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Chairman of Canterbury DHB comments on Auckland
editorial
I would like to make the following comments on the editorial
"And now Auckland" (NZ Med J 2002; 115: 89-90).
It is remarkable that the editorial failed to mention the
financial realities which the Auckland DHB faces. It has an $80m deficit that is
not sustainable. The New Zealand government already spends $8 billion a year on
health. In the last year, the Minister of Health gained for the sector fully
half the new funds available. Education, social welfare, housing and all the
rest of the government services made do with a share of the remaining
half.
The editors focus on the need for excellent health care. We
all aspire to this but as a society there is a limit to what we can afford. Our
economy now ranks poorly in international rankings - just above Portugal. In
order to continue to provide the services we currently provide our economy needs
to get a lot stronger, quickly, or we will need to find creative ways to curtail
expenditure.
The editorial suggests entrusting hospitals to a clinical
board as a solution to these problems. It is suggested "most, but not all, will
be doctors." Strangely, despite the talk of teamwork mentioned earlier in the
editorial, the majority of the health care workforce - nurses and allied health
- do not seem to feature significantly in this vision. I am surprised this
attitude exists in a city where "doctor knows best" led to the unfortunate
experiment at National Women's and more recently the Green Lane heart retention
scandal.
Even more significantly, the editorial ignores the advent of
District Health Boards. These Boards recognise that health cannot be looked at
in silos - primary health is crucial, as is hospital care. They also recognise
that health, including hospitals, is owned by the community. Policy setting is
incorrectly attributed by the editorial to managers. In fact it is the Boards of
DHB's, the majority elected by the community, that set policy. Managers and
staff are then responsible for implementation of the policy. I am confident that
at least one deputy editor of the New Zealand Medical Journal understands this,
as he sits beside me as a member of the Canterbury District Health
Board.
Leaving aside these issues, I agree with much of the thrust
of the editorial. It is true that clinical decision making by doctors, and other
clinical staff, has a huge impact on expenditure and that clinicians must be
empowered and trusted to make decisions not only in the best interest of the
patient in front of them, but of the population as a whole. I am also heartened
that the editorial acknowledges fiscal constraints are well understood by
hospital staff. I also suspect that commercial realities are well understood by
the majority of the New Zealand Medical journal readers. After all, many are
successful business people in their own right, either as owners of general
practices or specialist practices.
Working constructively in partnership with clinicians who
understand the fiscal constraints we face can help address the myriad of
difficulties that make our health system less efficient. Issues that could be
addressed in a constructive partnership include:
It would be helpful if the New Zealand
Medical journal, as the leading medical publication in the country, desisted
from constantly recycling the same old message and instead generated debate on
the issues listed above. It might also be useful if the editors recognised the
the New Zealand Medical journal is a national journal, not the newsletter of a
tired old cliché trapped in a time warp of their own making, somewhere
deep within Christchurch hospital.
Syd
Bradley
Chairman Canterbury District Health Board Christchurch. Response
Thank you for the opportunity to reply to Mr Bradley. He is
critical of the Journal's Editors, so, for the record, we would like to say that
our unsolicited editorial represents an independent viewpoint and derived no
input from "deep within Christchurch Hospital." Notwithstanding the tenor of
this letter, Mr Bradley states that he is in agreement with "much of the thrust
of the editorial". Furthermore, his other comments taken collectively, would
seem to endorse our opinion that all is not well in the state of our public
hospitals, and that doctors have little influence in their running. Since the
editorial our CEO has made it explicitly clear at a minuted meeting that the
alleged Auckland Healthcare "clinician-manager partnership" is one in which, at
every level, the manager is, by default, ultimately in charge. Our editorial
advocated a genuine role in strategic planning for the longest term and most
highly qualified participants in our health service - its doctors. This is
fundamental to addressing Mr Bradley's aim, which we endorse, of making public
hospital practice more attractive to specialists, who at present can earn more,
and have genuine influence, in the private sector. We think the public should be
aware of the degree to which our public hospitals are driven by the agendas of
politicians and managers - whether clinicians agree with them or not. In
particular, we, the authors of the editorial, wished to dissociate ourselves
from decisions taken by management which we consider unnecessarily ruthless, and
of whose benefit we are far from convinced. We concluded our editorial by saying
"It is time the country re-considers the way it wants its hospitals run." We
find nothing in Mr Bradley's letter to dissuade us from that view.
Doctors Alan Merry, Warren Smith, Kirsten Finucian, John
Beca
Green Lane Hospital Auckland |
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