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Andrew Richmond (Tangi) Martin
MB ChB, Dip Obst (15 July 1921 – 2 February
2012)
Dr “Tangi” Martin started his medical practice
in Taupo in 1954. Both he and Libb (his wife) were Wellington people and decided
to start a practice somewhere in New Zealand ‘close to water’.
![]() At that time Taupo’s population was about 2000 and
there were two other small practices but those doctors soon retired. Electricity
had just arrived in Taupo and Tangi did night surgery by candle light in his
temporary rooms and then later they were lit by a cable from a hut next door.
Taupo then was a very different place to what it is now.
There were no sealed roads, no supermarkets, shared party lines, a dodgy local
telephone exchange and homewares came with travelling salesmen. A doctor’s
practice ranged far into the surrounding countryside. In those days
Taupo’s community was half Maori and half Pakeha.
The local Maori dubbed Tangi the ‘takuta’, the
Maori word for doctor. He wasn’t always paid in money (a consultation cost
half a crown); usually it was venison, trout, fruit, eggs and (rarely) whisky.
Tangi’s practice was half home calls and half surgery
visits. Many of the more complex family matters he preferred to handle at night
surgery when he could spend longer sorting out the family problems. And of
course there were many maternity cases—that is until the
‘pill’ arrived in the 1960s. The Maternity Home was his second home
and if he wasn’t there during the day he was called out during the night,
pyjamas sticking out from under his trousers.
Local doctors were integral to the community. Tangi was the
police and St John’s doctor, attended the boxing and racing in the
capacity of medical officer and eventually when the original hospital was built,
became the first Medical Superintendent. Local doctors did most of the minor
surgery there although Tangi said they were severely limited by the availability
of drugs and equipment.
Specialists were few and far between—General
Practitioners had to deal with a huge range of ailments; people flinging
themselves over the Huka Falls, depression and other mental illnesses; a lot of
asthma in the Taupo region; car, boat and ski accidents; and often a trek into
the surrounding forest to tend to accidents. Then there was a weekly surgery in
Turangi including visiting the two local prisons, the convent at Waihi and a
local marae.
For many years he was the Chairman of the Waikato/Bay of
Plenty Disciplinary Committee of the Medical Council. It was indeed a busy life
for a doctor which one would have thought left little time for other interests.
But Tangi packed a lot into his life outside of medicine. No golf or bridge for
him and anyway with six children, leisure time was spent teaching them to ski.
He became a founding member of both the local water and ski
clubs and an early member of the Lions Club, In the 1980s he built an historic
village—called Huka Village—on the outskirts of Taupo, assembling a
group of charming older buildings such as the local Presbyterian church, an
early school house and Maori whares to show how Taupo was in the olden days.
This passion of recording the old meant that for all his years in Taupo Tangi
took photographs of new developments around the town; these now reside in the
local museum.
He inherited his business acumen from his father J T
Martin—a well known businessman in Wellington. This led him to be on the
board of the Association of Medical Practitioners as well as the Medical
Assurance Society which he helped to shake down in the early days and which is
now a multi-million dollar company.
Tangi always took a pragmatic approach to life. He put it
down in part, to his 2 years as a medical officer in the Korean War. As a doctor
there he had to invent, beg or borrow much of his medical equipment, even
bargaining gin for medical supplies from the Americans. In Korea he got on with
everyone and it was this common touch with people that endeared him to the Taupo
community and his friends and family at large.
Libb, who was a huge support to Tangi during his eventful
life, died just 6 weeks before he did. He is survived by his six children and
numerous grand and great-grandchildren.
Robyn Turner, a daughter, wrote this obituary.
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